Rail yard automation represents a significant advancement in the railway industry, leveraging sophisticated technology to streamline and simplify operations. This innovative system involves the automation of various tasks traditionally performed by humans, such as switching tracks, managing rail traffic, and monitoring yard activities. This automation eliminates the potential for human error and significantly increases operational efficiency. By integrating automated machinery like the power switch machines, rail yard automation enhances safety measures, fortifies operational durability, and ensures optimal performance under a wide variety of conditions. The end-result is a rail yard that operates smoothly, effectively, and economically, driving the industry forward and setting new standards for railway operation.